I was looking for a solution on Internet, but could not find an answer, mostly due to my poor English (I could not ask a correct question).
I need to generate a list of all possible permutations (combinations) of dices given a number of dices.
For example, 2 dices should give me the following list:
[(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6), (4, 1), (4, 2), (4, 3), (4, 4), (4, 5), (4, 6), (5, 1), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (5, 5), (5, 6), (6, 1), (6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5), (6, 6)]
I was thinking of using itertools as the following code:
from itertools import permutations perm = permutations([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], 2) print(list(perm))
However, when I run it, I get exactly the same results as needed, but without repeating numbers:
[(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), (6, 6)]
I could also use the following code:
lst = [] for i in list(range(1,7)): for j in list(range(1,7)): lst.append([i, j]) print(lst)
… but I would have to rely in the advance knowledge of how many dices I am using.
I hope I could explain my issue correctly. I am sorry for my English.
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Answer
What you are looking for is called a Cartesian Product
. itertools
has a method called product
which does this for you.
In your case you would use it like so:
from itertools import product prod = product([1,2,3,4,5,6], repeat=2) print(list(prod))