Django change wrong column name in DB

in my Database (psql) I’ve got a table named offers_offer and inside that there is an column named offer_name, which is wrong, because it should actually be just name. I don’t know why it has this name, but due to this I can’t load any fixtures or create a new object, because I always receive the error that name wasn’t found (obviously).

Now my model looks like this:

class Offer(models.Model):
   name = models.CharField(default="", verbose_name='Offer Name', blank=False, max_length=255)
   (some other fields...)

and my ONLY initial migration looks like this:

from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import migrations, models
import django.utils.timezone


class Migration(migrations.Migration):

    initial = True

    dependencies = [
        ('crm', '0007_make_gender_mandatory'),
    ]

    operations = [
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='Offer',
            fields=[
                ('name', models.CharField(default='', max_length=255, verbose_name='Offer Name')),
                (every other field...)
                ],
            options={
                (some options...)
            },
        ),
    ]

So I don’t really know why it’s named offer_name in my db, while this was created to have name as field name.

Anyway I tried to fix that by making a new migration like:

from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import migrations, models

class Migration(migrations.Migration):

    dependencies = [
        ('offers', '0001_initial'),
    ]

    operations = [
        migrations.AlterField(
            model_name='offer',
            name='offer_name',
            field=models.CharField(default='', db_column=b'offer_name', max_length=255, verbose_name='Offer Name'),
        ),
        migrations.RenameField(
            model_name='offer',
            old_name='offer_name',
            new_name='name',
        ),
    ]

But if I do that, I just get a FieldDoesNotExist Error which states me that django.core.exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist: Offer has no field named 'offer_name'

So does someone know a good way to fix that?

Answer

You could change the model to accomodate for your custom column with the db_column argument like so:

name = models.CharField(default="", verbose_name='Offer Name', blank=False, max_length=255, db_column="offer_name")

To elaborate a little bit more: The db_colum parameter can be used with every default django field. When it is used django disregards it`s default naming scheme and just looks up whatever name you passed.