Is there a simple way to create an immutable NumPy array? If one has to derive a class from ndarray to do this, what’s the minimum set of methods that one has to override to achieve immutability? Answer You can make a numpy array unwriteable: Also see the discussion in this thread: http://mail.scipy.org/pipermail/numpy-discussion/2008-December/039274.html and the documentation: http://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/generated/numpy.ndarray.flags.html