consider the pd.Series s
s = pd.Series(list('abcdefghij'), list('ABCDEFGHIJ'))
s
A a
B b
C c
D d
E e
F f
G g
H h
I i
J j
dtype: object
What is the quickest way to swap index and values and get the following
a A b B c C d D e E f F g G h H i I j J dtype: object
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Answer
One posible solution is swap keys and values by:
s1 = pd.Series(dict((v,k) for k,v in s.iteritems())) print (s1) a A b B c C d D e E f F g G h H i I j J dtype: object
Another the fastest:
print (pd.Series(s.index.values, index=s )) a A b B c C d D e E f F g G h H i I j J dtype: object
Timings:
In [63]: %timeit pd.Series(dict((v,k) for k,v in s.iteritems())) The slowest run took 6.55 times longer than the fastest. This could mean that an intermediate result is being cached. 10000 loops, best of 3: 146 µs per loop In [71]: %timeit (pd.Series(s.index.values, index=s )) The slowest run took 7.42 times longer than the fastest. This could mean that an intermediate result is being cached. 10000 loops, best of 3: 102 µs per loop
If length of Series is 1M:
s = pd.Series(list('abcdefghij'), list('ABCDEFGHIJ'))
s = pd.concat([s]*1000000).reset_index(drop=True)
print (s)
In [72]: %timeit (pd.Series(s.index, index=s ))
10000 loops, best of 3: 106 µs per loop
In [229]: %timeit pd.Series(dict((v,k) for k,v in s.iteritems()))
1 loop, best of 3: 1.77 s per loop
In [230]: %timeit (pd.Series(s.index, index=s ))
10 loops, best of 3: 130 ms per loop
In [231]: %timeit (pd.Series(s.index.values, index=s ))
10 loops, best of 3: 26.5 ms per loop