Hi Everyone i am created one api, where i will use [city] as first parameter to get result based on city, but i need [id] also as second parameter but [id] is optional, same time we use [id] as second parameter and sometime not, please help me out
for ex-
1-get data based on city
url=127.0.0.1:8000/api/car/city
2-get data based on city and id
url= 127.0.0.1:8000/api/car/city/id
serializers.py
class CarNumberSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): model=CarModelNameSerializer() company=CarCompanySerializer() class Meta: model = Car fields = ['id','car_number','model','company']
views.py
class CarNumberViewset(viewsets.ModelViewSet): queryset=Car.objects.all() serializer_class= CarNumberSerializer def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs): params= kwargs params_list=params['pk'] car=Car.objects.filter(city=params_list) serializer=CarNumberSerializer(car,many=True) return Response(serializer.data)
urls.py
routers.register(r'gms/car_list',CarNumberViewset)
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Answer
def retreive(...)
is for getting a single Car
object by primary-key.
For example gms/car_list/1
will return the Car
object with id 1.
Right now you have replaced the car’s id with a city id.
I would use list
method instead with django-filter.
- Install django-filter (check docs).
- Replace with:
class CarNumberViewset(viewsets.ModelViewSet): queryset = Car.objects.all() serializer_class = CarNumberSerializer filterset_fields = ('city', 'id') # No need to overwrite list() or retrieve() here. DRF handles everything.
- Now you can send a request to
/gms/car_list?city=4&id=1
to filter byid
andcity
.