Looking for a best way to translate this piece of code from Perl to Python:
my @arr = (); # [ 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 ] push @arr ,[$time,$host,$status,$bytes]; my %reqs_host; my %bytes_host; my %errors_host; foreach(@arr){ $reqs_host{$_->[1]}++; $bytes_host{$_->[1]} += $_->[3]; $errors_host{$_->[1]}++ if $_->[2] =~ /^[45]/; }
If I understand it correctly the cycle above iterates through each element in arr array and how many time host appear, how many bytes count are related to it and errors…
But I don’t quite get the meaning of default variable $_
, have Python background, not Perl.
UPDATE: after some brainstorming, I’ve come complete understanding of these Perl code but still not sure how to do it in Python, especially this piece:
$reqs_host{$_->[1]}++;
Advertisement
Answer
Not tested but should be something like this:
arr = [] arr.append((time, host, status, bytes_)) reqs_host, bytes_host, errors_host = {}, {}, {} for item in arr: reqs_host[item[1]] = reqs_host.get(item[1], 0) + 1 bytes_host[item[1]] = bytes_host.get(item[1], 0) + item[3] if item[2] and item[2][0] in "45": errors_host[item[1]] = errors_host.get(item[1], 0) + 1